A Glossary of International Shipping Terms

Goods delivered alongside are placed on the dock or barge within reach of the ship’s rigging so it can be easily loaded onto the ship. For example, it’s used in the Incoterms 2020 trade term Free Alongside Ship. With a tool like Routific, you get more accurate ETAs, thanks to our advanced route optimization technology. In this type of scenario, ETC, or estimated time of completion, is the time when etd meaning the job is expected to be finished. In delivery and logistics, these acronyms have meanings close to what you hear in everyday life.

International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)

etd meaning

If the vessel departs the port of Shanghai on May 1st and the estimated time of arrival (ETA) for the port of destination is May 15th, then the cargo is expected to arrive in Los Angeles on or around May 15th. Predictive analytics, powered by AI and Big Data, significantly improve the accuracy of ETA and ETD by processing real-time data and historical trends. For instance, predictive models can account for vessel speed, route deviations, port congestion, and weather conditions for https://www.xcritical.com/ more reliable time estimates.

Estimated Time of Departure (ETD) Definition

More than two-thirds of U.S. farm exports to Peru became duty free immediately upon implementation. In addition to commerce, the agreement includes provisions related to intellectual property rights, labor and environmental policies. A free trade agreement between the United States and Israel that went into effect in 1985 and is notable for being the United States’ first free trade agreement with another country. The agreement reduces or eliminates duties on imports into the United States from Israel and contributed to the U.S. becoming Israel’s top trading partner. It is the only U.S. free trade agreement to not include provisions on intellectual property rights.

Case Study: Successful Implementation of ETD Strategies in a Logistics Company

Provides the framework for the preparation of an ocean bill of lading. When goods are imported into the United States without any time or use restrictions. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) website states that about 95% of all imports fall into this category. A government official residing in a foreign country who represents the interests of their home country.

Under ICC and common law, the requirement that a freight rate not be higher than what is necessary to reimburse the carrier and allow a fair profit. Usually called a quote, an offer to sell goods at a stated price under stated conditions. May refer to 1) a harbor with piers or docks, 2) the left side of a ship (when facing forward, opposite of starboard), or 3) an opening in the side of a ship used for handling freight. A structure perpendicular to the shoreline to which a ship is secured in order to load or unload cargo. A measure of operating efficiency based on a comparison between a carrier’s operating expenses and its net sales. A notation on a bill of lading indicating that cargo has been stowed on the open deck of a ship.

etd meaning

Serves as the basis for all other documents related to the shipment. Part of the Export Administration Regulations (EAR), which helps exporters determine if they need to apply for an export license in order to ship a particular product to a particular country. It also includes provisions that protect companies in member countries from unfair investment practices, protect intellectual property rights and establish procedures for dispute resolution. With regards to exporting, companies are strongly encouraged to maintain an audit trail documenting their compliance screenings in order to demonstrate due diligence in case of an audit.

It uses data such as stocks on hand, sales and demand, inventory lead time, and other factors to arrive at the forecasted figures. Ship-related factors are those which affect the arrival of the vessel at a port such as weather delays, breakdown of ship’s machinery en route, etc. We connect all logistics companies through our neutral online infrastructure that connects all logistics companies. Whether you’re in the business of leasing or trading equipment or want to be on top of all container movements, Container xChange supports simplifying and automating those processes. For example, a vessel’s estimated time of departure can be 0600 EST, but it actually departs at 0700 EST (actual time of departure) due to container loading delay. If the above cargo ship was originally scheduled to arrive at the Port of Los Angeles on May 10, but due to weather reasons, it actually arrived on May 11.

The quantity of goods that may be imported without restrictions over a set period of time. Freight charges paid by a shipper prior to release of bills of lading by the carrier. A right that entitles the patent holder, within the country that granted or recognizes the patent, to prevent all others, for a set period of time, from using, making or selling the subject matter of the patent.

etd meaning

In the fast-paced world of shipping logistics, accurate timing is crucial. Understanding key shipping terms like ETB, ETA, ETD, ATD, and ATA is essential for coordinating cargo deliveries or managing supply chains. These acronyms represent vital timeframes that help ensure smooth operations, minimize delays, and optimize planning. In the shipping industry, it is expected that cargo gets to the right place at the right time and that the delivery of goods goes smoothly. Companies and people around the globe rely on precise predictions of when a vessel will arrive with a shipment of goods and services.

  • This gives both shipper and customer updated information on where the shipment is at set points on the route or through real-time tracking.
  • A government official residing in a foreign country who represents the interests of their home country.
  • These invoices are certified by the consular official of the foreign country stationed in the United States.
  • The process in which a customs authority assesses a shipment being imported in their country in order to ensure compliance with their country’s import regulations.

It is used to transfer accountability when the domestic carrier moves the export item to the port of embarkation and leaves it with the ship line for export. A document listing details regarding the crew and cargo onboard a vessel. A free trade agreement between the United States and Chile that went into effect Jan. 1, 2004. The transfer of cargo from one carrier to another or from one vehicle to another at an intermediate point during the goods’ journey to the final destination.

An electronic Certificate of Origin is a digital document issued by a registered chamber of commerce to an exporter. Certificates of origin are a common customs document required by many countries and as part of various free trade agreements. An eCO is certified by a chamber of commerce electronically, which enables the certification process to occur more efficiently and at lower cost.

If you know when your vessels are ready to ship or waiting at the destination port, you optimize your operations and costs by avoiding additional storage and delivery fees. As we mentioned, estimated completion time refers to the time a service request is expected to be finished. Field service and maintenance companies can easily monitor these times using live tracking. The screenshot below shows a dispatcher’s view of service professionals’ live status. Using OptimoRoute, a dispatcher can quickly and clearly see who is on time and which jobs are taking longer than expected.

Abbreviation for 1) port of discharge, 2) port of destination, or 3) proof of delivery, a document provided by the carrier required to receive payment. Department of Agriculture certifying that a shipment has been inspected and is free from harmful pests and plant diseases. An LTL carrier mixes freight from several customers in a single truckload. Free trade agreements are made between countries in an effort to reduce barriers to trade between the participating countries. They usually involve lowering of duty rates for shipments between participating countries, but may also include provisions for intellectual property rights, environmental protection, dispute resolution and more. Typically a freight broker will connect small shippers to carriers who can move their goods.

This way, the path from supplier to buyer becomes more cost-effective and streamlined. ATD is essential to shippers and consignees because it ensures more accurate delivery times for goods. Any delays or changes to the ATD can influence delivery times and result in additional costs.

Implementing technology-based solutions that provide real-time data and analytics can aid in quick decision-making. Establishing clear lines of communication and defining the roles and responsibilities of all parties involved can enhance coordination and reduce the risk of missed deadlines. On July 1, 2020, the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement replaced NAFTA as the free trade agreement between the three countries. In Canada, it is officially known as the Canada–United States–Mexico Agreement (CUSMA). In Mexico, it is called the Tratado entre México, Estados Unidos y Canadá (T-MEC).

If the shipping company expects the ship to leave the port at 2 pm on May 1, then 2 pm on May 1 is the ETD of the ship. ETA of delivery is the expected arrival of cargo at a specific destination. In the dynamic realm of maritime logistics, precise timing is paramount. Discover how powered by advanced AI algorithms, these predictions are reshaping the efficiency and sustainability of global shipping operations.

Abbreviation for “freight all kinds.” Typically refers to a full container loaded with mixed cargo. A document used when transferring a container from one carrier to another, or from one terminal to another. Export Control Classification Numbers are alphanumeric codes used to identify dual-use items, meaning items that have both a commercial use as well as a potential military application. Knowing the right ECCN for your product plays a role in determining if you need an export license. U.S. Department of Transportation, a U.S. agency within the executive branch that oversees transportation in the U.S.

For example, air freight is generally faster but more expensive, whereas sea freight is slower but more cost-effective. Additionally, the distance between the origin and destination affects ETD, with longer distances resulting in longer transit times. Choosing the most suitable transportation mode and efficient routes is essential in accurately estimating ETD. ETD not only benefits carriers and logistics professionals but also enhances overall supply chain management. Companies can track the movement of their shipments, identify potential delays or issues during transit, and take proactive measures to mitigate risks, ensuring timely delivery of goods.

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